Il Piastrato

Underneath old Naples, there's a mirror of the city – cavernous and deep, this second city has sheltered and nourished Naples for millennia. Napoli Sotterranea dates back to 470 BC when the Greeks created underground cisterns for rainwater, and the Romans expanded on it with an aqueduct that served for centuries. As you venture lower, you'll be surprised by the 90% humidity. Imagine the intensified heat for the hundreds who sought refuge here as bombs rained down on Naples in the 1940s.

This full-day guided tour begins in Naples with a comfortable transfer to the ancient sites of Pompeii and Herculaneum, two Roman cities preserved under volcanic ash from the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. The itinerary includes a thorough walk through Pompeii’s extensive ruins, followed by a visit to the smaller but exceptionally well-preserved site of Herculaneum. The journey between the two sites is by private vehicle, allowing for rest and an opportunity to absorb the changing landscape of the Bay of Naples. The tour concludes with a return to Naples, providing a comprehensive look at the catastrophic event that shaped these archaeological treasures. At Pompeii, visitors will pass through the remains of the city’s forum, ancient marketplaces, and temples, witnessing frescoes and mosaics that still retain their colors. The streets are lined with shops, baths, and villas, giving a vivid impression of Roman urban life frozen in time. The amphitheater and the large public baths provide insight into the social and recreational activities of the era. Later, at Herculaneum, the tour focuses on the remarkably intact wooden structures, household artifacts, and multi-story buildings, which survived the eruption under a deeper layer of mud and pyroclastic material. The site’s smaller size allows for a more intimate look at Roman architecture and domestic life. Groups are kept to a moderate size to maintain a personal experience and allow for detailed commentary from expert guides who specialize in Roman archaeology and local history. The guides adapt their commentary to the interests of the group, providing archaeological details as well as stories of the people who lived there. Transportation is provided in an air-conditioned vehicle, ensuring comfort between sites. The total tour duration is approximately eight hours, including travel time, site visits, and breaks. This tour is well-suited for history enthusiasts, archaeology students, and travelers who wish to gain a deeper understanding of Roman civilization through its physical remains. Those interested in the effects of natural disasters on human settlements will find the preserved cities particularly informative. Given the walking involved on uneven terrain, participants should be prepared for a moderate physical effort. Families with older children who can handle walking and have an interest in history may also find the experience rewarding.

This full-day guided tour begins in Naples with a jetfoil crossing to the island of Capri, offering expansive views of the Tyrrhenian Sea and the rugged coastline of Campania. Upon arrival at Marina Grande, the island's main harbor, the tour proceeds with a visit to the Blue Grotto, conditions permitting. The grotto's entrance is a small sea cave, illuminated from within by sunlight reflecting through the underwater cavity, casting an ethereal blue glow on the water’s surface. Subsequently, the group travels to Capri town, where the narrow streets and piazzas provide a glimpse into island life, punctuated by local shops and cafes. The tour includes a visit to the Augustus Botanical Gardens, which lie near the old Roman ruins and provide panoramic views of the Faraglioni, three massive limestone stacks rising from the sea. After time for independent wandering or lunch, the group reconvenes at Marina Grande for the return journey to Naples. Key stops on this itinerary include the Blue Grotto, where boatmen maneuver small rowboats through the cave's low entrance, inviting visitors to witness the intense blue reflections caused by sunlight passing through an underwater cavity. The main town of Capri offers a lively atmosphere centered around La Piazzetta, a small square known as the "living room of the world," where locals and visitors mingle amid historic architecture. The Augustus Botanical Gardens provide a quiet retreat with terraced paths, fragrant Mediterranean flora, and views of the Faraglioni rocks, which have been subjects of art and literature for centuries. Each stop combines natural beauty with cultural and historical significance, adding layers to the island's character. The tour is conducted by a local, highly rated guide who provides commentary in English and navigates the group through the island’s highlights efficiently. Group sizes are kept moderate to ensure personal attention and smooth logistics, especially during boat transfers and visits to the Blue Grotto. Transportation includes a modern jetfoil for the sea crossing and small boats for the grotto visit. The pace balances structured visits with free time, allowing participants to absorb the atmosphere. The guide also assists with tips on local dining and shopping for those wishing to extend their stay. This tour suits travelers interested in combining natural landmarks with cultural encounters in a single day. It appeals to those comfortable with boat travel and moderate walking on uneven surfaces, including steps and cobblestone streets. Ideal for visitors wanting a comprehensive overview of Capri’s main sights without the need for independent planning or navigating public transport. It is less suited for travelers with mobility restrictions due to the boat boarding and some walking required.